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WELL
INFORMATION
Iron &
Manganese in Groundwater
- What are
iron and manganese?
- Iron (Fe) and
manganese (Mn) are metallic elements present in many types of
rock. Both are found naturally in ground water in most if not
all regions of the US. Aesthetic levels for iron in drinking
water is less than or equal to 0.3 mg/L or ppm while the level
for manganese in drinking water is less than or equal to 0.05
mg/L or ppm. Water with high levels of iron and manganese may
cause staining on plumbing fixtures and laundry. High can cause
off color, bad bitter tastes, and rust flakes in the water. Similarity,
manganese typically form black particles and also give the water
an off color and unpleasant taste.
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- Calcium
& Mangnesium in Groundwater
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- What is hard
water?
- Water that is
hard contains calcium and magnesium compounds. Rain water is
naturally soft - it does not contain any minerals, but as it
seeps through the ground it can pick up minerals, such as calcium
and magnesium compounds, from the soil and rocks it passes through.
If rain water passes through soft rocks like chalk or limestone,
it picks up these minerals. If it passes through hard rocks,
such as granite or through peaty soils, it does not pick up these
minerals and so remains soft. Hard water causes pipes to scale
to collect in coffee makers, dishwashers and washing machines.
If the scale collects in hot water haeters it shortens their
life and makes appliances less efficient. It is also more difficult
to work up a lather from soap, washing up liquid and washing
powders.
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- Hydrogen
Sulfide in Groundwater
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- What is sulfur
water?
- Sulfur in your
well water supply is easily recognized by its offensive odor.
Hydrogen sulfide gas causes "rotten-egg" or sulfur
water smell. High concentrations can also change the taste of
the water. As well as, corrode metals such as iron, steel, copper
and brass. Hydrogen sulfide amounts of 0.5 mg/l or more are usually
noticed, even in cold water. Wells drilled in shale or sandstone,
or near coal or oil fields often have hydrogen sulfide present.Hydrogen
sulfide may also be produced when sulfate in well water converts
to hydrogen sulfide. Certain non-disease-producing bacteria (sulfur
bacteria) use the oxygen in the sulfate to form hydrogen sulfide.
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- Total
Dissolved Solids in Groundwater
What is TDS?
Total dissolved solids (TDS) is a measure of the total amount
of all the materials that are dissolved in water. These materials,
both natural and anthropogenic (made by humans), are mainly inorganic
solids, with a minor amount of organic material. Depending on
the type of water, TDS can vary greatly from a few milligrams
per liter to percent levels (tens of thousands of milligrams
per liter). Seawater contains 3.5% (35,000 mg/L) TDS. Elevated
TDS levels are often due to natural environmental features such
as: mineral springs, carbonate deposits, salt deposits and sea
water intrusion, but other sources may include: salts used for
road de-icing, sewage, drinking water treatment chemicals, stormwater
and agricultural runoff, and wastewater discharges. The U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Secondary Drinking Water
Standards recommends that the TDS concentrations in drinking
water not exceed 500 mg/L based on taste and aesthetics.
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- National Secondary
Drinking Water Regulations (NSDWRs or secondary standards) are
non-enforceable guidelines regulating contaminants that may cause
cosmetic effects (such as skin or tooth discoloration) or aesthetic
effects (such as taste, odor, or color) in drinking water. EPA
recommends secondary standards to water systems but does not
require systems to comply. However, states may choose to adopt
them as enforceable standards.
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- EPA Secondary
Drinking Water Limits For The Following:
- Color 15 (color
units)
- Chloride 250
mg/L
Corrosivity noncorrosive
Iron 0.3 mg/L
Manganese 0.05 mg/L
Odor 3 threshold odor number
pH 6.5-8.5
Sulfate 250 mg/L
Total Dissolved Solids 500 mg/L
- RainDance Water
Systems is a leading ground water filter company providing water
treatment solutions, information and technical support for all
filtration water treatment products and equipment. Many websites
claim to be water treatment "specialist" and offer
filters at "rock bottom wholesale prices" However,
we have discovered that very few water treatment companies have
the knowledge, ability or the equipment selection to effectively
treat your ground water problems. We consider iron, manganese
and sulfur filters for hydrogen sulfide removal to be our specialty.
Please continue on to see how easily we can solve your ground
water related iron problems.
Groundwater
Treatment Selection Guide
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The Maxi-Cure Series: These Maintenance-Free systems are completely
chemical and salt free. In other words they do not require salt
pellets or chemicals for backwashing. Designed for whole house,
irrigation, and commercial applications to filter high levels
of Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric (red/orange as drawn),
Manganese (black staining), Hydrogen Sulfide Gas (rotten egg
odor), Hard Water (calcium scale) and Suspended Solids (solid
particles suspended in water) to provide quality drinking water.
Our Maxi-Cure Series use NSF Approved Certified 61 filtration
media. "No Waste" If you live in a drought area or
concerned by the amount of water used for backwashing ask how
you can reuse the Maxi-Cure discharge water at support@raindancewatersystems.com
For complete pricing and information please click on the Model
Type you are interested in:
- Maxi-Cure-9: Designed for a household of 1 to 5
persons
- Maxi-Cure-10: Designed for a household of 5 to 8
persons
- Maxi-Cure-125: Designed for higher well flow rates
from 15gpm to 30gpm
- Maxi-Cure-ID: Designed for industrial flow rates from
40gpm to 130gpm
The Iron Max Series: The Iron Max is identical to the Maxi-Cure.
Except, that it does not treat hard water. These Maintenance-Free
systems are completely chemical and salt free. In other words
they do not require salt pellets or chemicals for backwashing.
Designed for whole house, irrigation, and commercial applications
to filter high levels of Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric (red/orange
as drawn), Manganese (black staining), Hydrogen Sulfide Gas (rotten
egg odor), and Suspended Solids (solid particles suspended in
water) to provide quality drinking water. Our Maxi-Cure Series
use NSF Approved Certified 61 filtration media. "No Waste"
If you live in a drought area or concerned by the amount of water
used for backwashing ask how you can reuse the Iron Max discharge
water at support@raindancewatersystems.com
For complete pricing and information please click on the Model
Type you are interested in:
- Iron
Max-9: Designed for a
household of 1 to 5 persons
- Iron
Max-10: Designed for
a household of 5 to 8 persons
- Iron Max-125: Designed for higher well flow rates
from 15gpm to 30gpm
- Iron
Max-ID: Designed for
industrial flow rates from 40gpm to 130gpm
The Iron Eater Series: These systems filter over twice as much
iron and four times the water hardness as the Iron Max and Maxi-Cure
do. Salt or potassium pellets are required for backwashing. Designed
to filter higher levels of Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric
(red/orange as drawn), Manganese (black staining), and Hard Water
(calcium and magnesium scale). For complete pricing and information
please click on the Model Type you are interest in:
- Iron
Eater-9: Designed for
a household of 1 to 5 persons
- Iron
Eater-10: Designed for
a household of 5 to 8 persons
- Iron
Eater-125: Designed for
higher well flow rates from 15gpm to 22gpm
- Twin
Iron Eater: Alternating
twin tanks designed for continuous filtration
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- The WH-RO Series: These whole house reverse osmosis systems
are completely chemical and salt free. In other words they do
not require salt pellets or chemicals for backwashing. The WH-RO
is a state of the art Multi-Stage filtration system. Includes
the Maxi-Cure pretreatment system designed to filter high levels
of Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric (red/orange as drawn),
Manganese (black staining), Hydrogen Sulfide Gas (rotten egg
odor), Hard Water (calcium scale) and Suspended Solids (solid
particles suspended in water). Water is then filtered through
our high efficiency reverse osmosis system to filter Sodium,
Chlorides, and high TDS (total dissolved solids) followed lastly
by a UV System to provide quality drinking water. For complete
pricing and information please click on the Model Type you are
interested in:
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- WH-RO-Series: Whole house reverse osmosis from 500gpd
to 5,000gpd
The Nitrate Eater Series: These systems serve a dual purpose filter
Nitrates and soften hard water. Salt or potassium pellets are
required for backwashing. Designed to filter high levels of Nitrates
(found in water supplies that are in areas where there are heavy
use of fertilizers. Nitrates can cause Methemoglobinemia a.k.a. blue
baby syndrome. This is a serious condition in
young infants and new born
animals where the oxygen carrying capacity of the blood is reduced.),
and Hard Water (calcium and magnesium scale). Our Nitrate Eater
uses NSF Approved Certified 61 filtration media. Note: Our Nitrate
Eater is not available for sale in California.For complete pricing
and information please click on the Model Type you are interest
in:
- Nitrate
Eater-10: Designed for
a household of 1 to 8 persons
Special Custom Tank on Tank
Well Water Filters
Our TOT Series are designed
to treat multiple well water problems ranging from Nitrates,
Iron, Manganese, Hydrogen Sulfide Gas, Hardness, Tannins and
Sulfates all filtered within a one single system.For complete
pricing and information please click on the Model Type you are
interested in:
TOT-10-HE/FE: One system designed to filter Ferrous
Iron (clear water iron), Manganese (black staining),
Soften Hard Water (calcium and magnesium scale), and Hydrogen
Sulfide Gas (rotten egg odor)
TOT-10-NE/SE/FE: One system designed to filter
Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric (red/orange
as drawn), Manganese (black staining), Soften Hard
Water (calcium and magnesium scale), Hydrogen Sulfide
Gas (rotten egg odor), Nitrates and/or Sulfates.
TOT-10-TE/FE: One system designed to filter
Ferrous (clear water iron), Ferric (red/orange
as drawn), Manganese (black staining), Soften Hard
Water (calcium and magnesium scale), Hydrogen Sulfide
Gas (rotten egg odor), and Tannins
Commercial / Industrial Liquid
Filter Vessels
Choose from a wide selection of whole house
water filters to create an ideal home water filtration system.
Activated carbon, iron reduction, and whole house drinking water
produts.
If your water has high sodium and TDS total
dissolved solids a reverse osmosis will be needed. All CRO-3000
Through CRO-15000 commercial reverse osmosis include a programmable logic
controller (PLC), electronic sensors can monitor all vital functions
of the system including flow, pressure, tank levels, water quality,
filter condition, membrane condition, and electrical supply.
The control system automatically responds to changes in these
variables, initiating the proper response to virtually any operating
condition. A user friendly easy to read (English Only) centrally-located
operator interface is provided to simplify system control. The
PLC displays all operating conditions and tells you what the
unit is doing at any time. Details @ Commercial
Reverse Osmosis
Water softeners, filters, and uv disinfection
for Restaurant, Bars, Cafe, or Retail Business please see our
packaged water systems.
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- Series UVB Vessels
The United V-Band Series industrial vessel is available in
single and multiple element design. This is a non-code light
weight carbon steel vessel which makes this series ideal for
many industrial and commercial applications
Applications: Industrial and Residential, Restaurants, Commercial
Building, Pharmaceutical, Electronic and Most Corrosive Applications
- Max Operating Temperature: up to 200 F depending upon the
unit
- Max Operating Pressure: 125 PSI and 300 PSI available depending
upon unit
- Flow Rates: From 0.5 GPM to 600 GPM depending on unit and
application
- Material of Construction: 304 Stainless Steel, and 316 Stainless
Steel
- Element Type Used: Contiuous Wound, Carbon Block, Carbon
Granular, Carbon Cellulose, or Carbon Polyester
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- Series UFA Vessels
The Series UFA Ultra Flow filters are designed to deliver
the highest efficiency in romoving solid particulate contaminants
from a wide variety of liquids. The Series UFA filters are for
use in non-code applications.
Applications: Petrochemical, Pharmaceutical, Food and Beverage,
Oil and Gas Production, Chemical Waste Treatment, Chemical Industry,
Photography, Municipal Water Treatment, and Many more.
- Max Operating Pressure: 150 PSIG Max
- Operating Temperature: 450 F
- Flow Rates: Up to 90 GPM
- Materials of Construction: Carbon Steel, 304 Stainless Steel,
316 Stainless Steel
- Element Type Used: Continuous Wound Filter Elements
- Series 57 Vessels
The Series 57 Vessel product line continues the tradition
of quality while focusing on general filtration applications
with ASME Code design and other engineered features to produce
a highly efficient filtration system for the removal of solid
particles from liquids.
Applications: Petrochemical, Chemical Processing, Municipal Water
Treatment, Food and Beverage, Oil and Gas Production, Plating
Industry, Electrical Power Generating Stations, Chemical Waste
Treatment, Pharmaceuticals and Many Others
- Max Operating Pressure 150 PSI available design pressure
- Max Operating Temperature: 450 F
- Flow Rates: Up to 90 GPM
- Material of Construction: Carbon Steel, 304 Stainless Steel,
316 Stainless Steel
- Element Type Used: Continuous Wound Filter Elements
United's Series UPH plastic housings product line comes in a
wide array of lengths and NPT connections and are manufactured
from rugged corrosion resistant plastic for long and trouble-free
life. The UPH 100 and 200 Series is our two-piece Traditional
Line. the UPH 300 and 400 Series is our three-piece valve-in-head
bypass filter HeadMaster Line. The UPH 500 and 600 Series is
our three-piece slip-collar line, and the UPH 900 Series is our
Jumbo Blue Max Line for increased flow rates.
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